[Dxspider-support] bands.pl

Anthony (N2KI) n2ki.ham at gmail.com
Wed Dec 25 01:26:42 GMT 2024


Keith,

I do not have a bands.pl in /spider/local_data to edit.  Is it in a
different location?




*Regards,Anthony *
*   N2KI*









On Sun, Dec 22, 2024 at 4:29 AM Keith Maton via Dxspider-support <
dxspider-support at tobit.co.uk> wrote:

> Hi Anthony,
>
> You should put the modified bands.pl in /spider/local_data and then
> restart your node.
>
> 73 Keith
>
> On 21 Dec 2024, at 23:16, Anthony (N2KI) via Dxspider-support <
> dxspider-support at tobit.co.uk> wrote:
>
> Where do I find the bands.pl file and how do I edit it?  Thanks!
>
>
>
>
> *Regards,Anthony *
> *   N2KI*
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> On Sat, Dec 21, 2024 at 4:35 AM Keith Maton via Dxspider-support <
> dxspider-support at tobit.co.uk> wrote:
>
>> Just spotted a typo in the most recent version.
>>
>> The CW section of 30m is set to 10000, 10140 when it should be 10100,
>> 10140 (or even 10100, 10130).
>>
>> 73 Keith
>>
>>
>>
>> On 18 Oct 2024, at 20:05, Keith Maton via Dxspider-support <
>> dxspider-support at tobit.co.uk> wrote:
>>
>> I’ve just been through this one,I think we’ve cracked it and it can be
>> added.
>>
>> Thanks Andy and Andrea.
>>
>> 73 Keith
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> On 18 Oct 2024, at 16:08, IZ2LSC via Dxspider-support <
>> dxspider-support at tobit.co.uk> wrote:
>>
>> Thanks Andy,
>> I think there is a typo here
>>
>> You could add FT8 - 5357 – 5340 for 6m.
>> It should be
>> You could add FT8 - 5357 – *5360* for 60m.
>>
>> I added Andy's suggestions.
>> New file can be downloaded here
>> https://github.com/iz2lsc/dxspider-bands/blob/main/bands.pl
>> -->
>>
>>
>> Il giorno mer 16 ott 2024 alle ore 15:02 <g4piq at btinternet.com> ha
>> scritto:
>>
>>> Dirks suggested you speak with me since I made some of the previous
>>> changes. This looks good. I had thought about making the FT8/4 segments 4
>>> kHz wide rather than 3 kHz, but in reality it seems there are no/very few
>>> spots above a 3 kHz audio frequency – so 3 kHz as you have implemented
>>> works better and avoid dropping RTTY / SSB spots  if you had rej/ft8
>>> selected – though it’s a real minor corner case.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Just a few suggestions…
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> I would add 50323-50326 to the 6m FT8 range – it’s a commonly used 2nd
>>> slot for inter-continental FT8.
>>>
>>> Also, you could add FT8 70154-70157 for 4m, 144174-144177 for 2m and
>>> 432174-432177 for 70cm.
>>>
>>> You could add FT8 - 5357 – 5340 for 6m.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> 73
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Andy, G4PIQ
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> *From:* Dxspider-support <dxspider-support-bounces at tobit.co.uk> *On
>>> Behalf Of *IZ2LSC via Dxspider-support
>>> *Sent:* 16 October 2024 09:30
>>> *To:* The DXSpider Support list <dxspider-support at tobit.co.uk>
>>> *Cc:* IZ2LSC <iz2lsc.andrea at gmail.com>
>>> *Subject:* Re: [Dxspider-support] bands.pl
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> new file here
>>>
>>>
>>> https://drive.google.com/file/d/1jBDNTcZgEVidWPycXPXhGdMgirPNW2CK/view?usp=sharing
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Andrea
>>>
>>> -->
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Il giorno mar 15 ott 2024 alle ore 23:29 Keith Maton via
>>> Dxspider-support <dxspider-support at tobit.co.uk> ha scritto:
>>>
>>> This process about copying the file to /spider/local_data is what I was
>>> saying in my earlier email (I said *"The supplied bands.pl
>>> <http://bands.pl/> is in /spider/data.  I know better than to overwrite
>>> files there so should this be placed in /spider/local_data?”*)
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> I’ve just spent the last hour trying to make it work with no success.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> If I copy bands.pl over to /spider/local_data and edit it there, then
>>> load it using load/bands and reload the filters as a user, it’s still using
>>> the file in /spider/data
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> I can see this very quickly because if I do a *show/dx filter real 30*,
>>> I’m getting spots that should be filtered out.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Editing the file in /spider/data, updating using load/bands and
>>> reloading the filters, it’s working as expected but it simply doesn’t seem
>>> to load the file from /spider/local_data.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Yes, the permissions were correct (sysop:sysop).
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Can anyone else test this please?
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Andrea, 30m needs changing on your version.  It should be 10136,10139
>>> for FT8, not 10131,10134 (my mistake on my earlier message).
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> 73 Keith
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On 15 Oct 2024, at 19:10, Dirk Koopman via Dxspider-support <
>>> dxspider-support at tobit.co.uk> wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> (Andrea) Please don't do that. When an update is installed it will reset
>>> your /spider/data/bands.pl and you will lose all your changes.
>>>
>>> The correct thing to do is to copy /spider/data/band.pl to
>>> /spider/local_data and modify it there. A 'load/bands' will pick your
>>> modified version as the modification date is newer than the one in
>>> /spider/data. If there is an update then the one in /spider/data will be
>>> used but - importantly - your version in /spider/local_data will not
>>> change. So you *could* 'touch /spider/local_data/bands.pl' to get your
>>> version back again.
>>>
>>> The (system) bands.pl changes very rarely, in fact it was changed this
>>> year for the first time since 2021. I am open to suggestions for changes,
>>> particularly for new mode band sections (assuming that they are stable).
>>> Please coordinate with Andy G4PIQ as he knows more about band plans than I
>>> do. If your changes are more general then I would be happy to incorporate
>>> them.
>>>
>>> 73 Dirk
>>>
>>>
>>> On 15/10/2024 13:41, IZ2LSC via Dxspider-support wrote:
>>>
>>> you can rename the original file as bands.old and copy the modified one
>>> in the /spider/data.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Then you have to run the command load/bands
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> No reboot is needed
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Andrea
>>>
>>>
>>> -->
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Il giorno mar 15 ott 2024 alle ore 11:18 Keith Maton via
>>> Dxspider-support <dxspider-support at tobit.co.uk> ha scritto:
>>>
>>> Understood Andrea,
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> I didn’t look beyond the new entries and hadn’t spotted you’d added them
>>> to the data segments.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> The supplied bands.pl is in /spider/data.  I know better than to
>>> overwrite files there so should this be placed in /spider/local_data?
>>> Does spider need to be restarted in order to use the replacement file?
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Dirk, are you happy to take a look over this and consider implementing
>>> it in a future release if you’re happy with it?
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> 73 Keith
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On 15 Oct 2024, at 06:59, IZ2LSC <iz2lsc.andrea at gmail.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Hi Keith,
>>>
>>> FT* frequencies were added as data mode and as well as specific mode
>>> using ft8/ft4 name to have more granularity if you want to block only
>>> ft8/ft4.
>>>
>>> And yes, you already have the specific filter for RTTY.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> If you look at the first example in my previous email you can see that
>>> FT* frequencies are included in the data mode.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Andrea
>>>
>>>
>>> -->
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Il giorno lun 14 ott 2024 alle ore 23:11 Keith Maton via
>>> Dxspider-support <dxspider-support at tobit.co.uk> ha scritto:
>>>
>>> Hi Andrea,
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Thanks, but shouldn’t these be included as data, rather than given new
>>> names?  I mean, by definition, FT8 and FT4 are data modes.  I don’t think
>>> they need to be differentiated, we don’t have separate filters for RTTY and
>>> PSK, it’s all just data.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> 73 Keith
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On 14 Oct 2024, at 21:15, IZ2LSC <iz2lsc.andrea at gmail.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> I modified the bands.pl file.
>>>
>>> You can download it from here:
>>> https://drive.google.com/file/d/1mfwKtz7WxhWMK16KLjp9GzAsLAiQ5tEx/view?usp=sharing
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Below some filter examples with the detailed freq range.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> 73
>>>
>>> Andrea
>>>
>>> iz2lsc
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> *rej/spot on all/data*
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> "filter1":{
>>>       "reject":{
>>>          "asc":"(($r->[0]>=1838 && $r->[0]<=1843) || ($r->[0]>=3570 &&
>>> $r->[0]<=3619) || ($r->[0]>=5366 && $r->[0]<=5467) || ($r->[0]>=7040 &&
>>> $r->[0]<=7100) || ($r->[0]>=10141 && $r->[0]<=10149) || ($r->[0]>=10131 &&
>>> $r->[0]<=10134) || ($r->[0]>=10140 && $r->[0]<=10143) || ($r->[0]>=14070 &&
>>> $r->[0]<=14098) || ($r->[0]>=14101 && $r->[0]<=14111) || ($r->[0]>=18100 &&
>>> $r->[0]<=18108) || ($r->[0]>=21070 && $r->[0]<=21119) || ($r->[0]>=21140 &&
>>> $r->[0]<=21143) || ($r->[0]>=24920 && $r->[0]<=24929) || ($r->[0]>=24915 &&
>>> $r->[0]<=24918) || ($r->[0]>=28050 && $r->[0]<=28149) || ($r->[0]>=29200 &&
>>> $r->[0]<=29299) || ($r->[0]>=28180 && $r->[0]<=28183) || ($r->[0]>=50300 &&
>>> $r->[0]<=50500) || ($r->[0]>=5670000 && $r->[0]<=5700000))",
>>>          "code":null,
>>>          "user":"on all/data"
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> *rej/spot on all/ft8*
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> "filter1":{
>>>       "reject":{
>>>          "asc":"(($r->[0]>=1840 && $r->[0]<=1843) || ($r->[0]>=3573 &&
>>> $r->[0]<=3576) || ($r->[0]>=7074 && $r->[0]<=7077) || ($r->[0]>=10131 &&
>>> $r->[0]<=10134) || ($r->[0]>=14074 && $r->[0]<=14077) || ($r->[0]>=18100 &&
>>> $r->[0]<=18103) || ($r->[0]>=21074 && $r->[0]<=21077) || ($r->[0]>=24915 &&
>>> $r->[0]<=24918) || ($r->[0]>=28074 && $r->[0]<=28077) || ($r->[0]>=50313 &&
>>> $r->[0]<=50316))",
>>>          "code":null,
>>>          "user":"on all/ft8"
>>>       }
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> *rej/spot on all/ft4*
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> "filter1":{
>>>       "reject":{
>>>          "asc":"(($r->[0]>=3575 && $r->[0]<=3578) || ($r->[0]>=7047 &&
>>> $r->[0]<=7051) || ($r->[0]>=10140 && $r->[0]<=10143) || ($r->[0]>=14080 &&
>>> $r->[0]<=14083) || ($r->[0]>=18104 && $r->[0]<=18107) || ($r->[0]>=21140 &&
>>> $r->[0]<=21143) || ($r->[0]>=24919 && $r->[0]<=24922) || ($r->[0]>=28180 &&
>>> $r->[0]<=28183) || ($r->[0]>=50318 && $r->[0]<=50321))",
>>>          "code":null,
>>>          "user":"on all/ft4"
>>>       }
>>>    },
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> *rej/spot on 20m/ft8*
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> "filter1":{
>>>       "reject":{
>>>          "asc":"(($r->[0]>=14074 && $r->[0]<=14077))",
>>>          "code":null,
>>>          "user":"on 20m/ft8"
>>>       }
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> *rej/spot on all/ft8 or on all/ft4*
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> "filter1":{
>>>       "reject":{
>>>          "asc":"(($r->[0]>=1840 && $r->[0]<=1843) || ($r->[0]>=3573 &&
>>> $r->[0]<=3576) || ($r->[0]>=7074 && $r->[0]<=7077) || ($r->[0]>=10131 &&
>>> $r->[0]<=10134) || ($r->[0]>=14074 && $r->[0]<=14077) || ($r->[0]>=18100 &&
>>> $r->[0]<=18103) || ($r->[0]>=21074 && $r->[0]<=21077) || ($r->[0]>=24915 &&
>>> $r->[0]<=24918) || ($r->[0]>=28074 && $r->[0]<=28077) || ($r->[0]>=50313 &&
>>> $r->[0]<=50316)) || (($r->[0]>=3575 && $r->[0]<=3578) || ($r->[0]>=7047 &&
>>> $r->[0]<=7051) || ($r->[0]>=10140 && $r->[0]<=10143) || ($r->[0]>=14080 &&
>>> $r->[0]<=14083) || ($r->[0]>=18104 && $r->[0]<=18107) || ($r->[0]>=21140 &&
>>> $r->[0]<=21143) || ($r->[0]>=24919 && $r->[0]<=24922) || ($r->[0]>=28180 &&
>>> $r->[0]<=28183) || ($r->[0]>=50318 && $r->[0]<=50321))",
>>>          "code":null,
>>>          "user":"on all/ft8 or on all/ft4"
>>>       }
>>>
>>> -->
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Il giorno dom 13 ott 2024 alle ore 11:30 Keith Maton via
>>> Dxspider-support <dxspider-support at tobit.co.uk> ha scritto:
>>>
>>> That’s what I’ve done, the frequency pairs I listed are the base FT8 and
>>> FT4 frequencies for each band, plus 3kHz.  FT8 is often spotted as the base
>>> frequency plus the offset people are transmitting on so yes, it could be up
>>> to 3kHz above the base.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> At the moment, if someone sets a filter *rej/spot on all/data*, it
>>> doesn’t block FT8 or FT4 on all bands.  The data filter should block
>>> *all* data, including FT4/8 and adding these pairs to bands.pl will fix
>>> that.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> 73 Keith
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On 13 Oct 2024, at 10:10, Kin EA3CV via Dxspider-support <
>>> dxspider-support at tobit.co.uk> wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> I would propose at least a 3/4 kHz range to ensure that the spot
>>> frequency is always in the defined range.
>>>
>>> It would be interesting if those who usually use the various digital
>>> modes prepared their ranges.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Kin EA3CV
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> ------------------------------
>>>
>>> *De:* IZ2LSC <iz2lsc.andrea at gmail.com>
>>> *Enviado:* domingo, octubre 13, 2024 10:33:24 a. m.
>>> *Para:* The DXSpider Support list <dxspider-support at tobit.co.uk>
>>> *CC:* Kin <ea3cv at cronux.net>
>>> *Asunto:* Re: [Dxspider-support] bands.pl
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> this change is quite easy to implement in bands.pl
>>>
>>> I'm not so expert on FT8. Do we really want to block the whole range?
>>>
>>> I mean, i.e, for ft8 on 20m is it better to block only 14074 or from
>>> 14074 to 14077 ?
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Andrea
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> -->
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Il giorno sab 12 ott 2024 alle ore 19:15 Kin via Dxspider-support <
>>> dxspider-support at tobit.co.uk> ha scritto:
>>>
>>> Hello,
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Good idea, Keith.
>>>
>>> I'm busy with other things at the moment, but I'll make a note of it in
>>> case no one else is up for it.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> 73 de Kin EA3CV
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> *De:* Dxspider-support <dxspider-support-bounces at tobit.co.uk> *En
>>> nombre de *Keith Maton via Dxspider-support
>>> *Enviado el:* sábado, 12 de octubre de 2024 16:01
>>> *Para:* The DXSpider Support list <dxspider-support at tobit.co.uk>
>>> *CC:* Keith Maton <g6nhu at me.com>
>>> *Asunto:* Re: [Dxspider-support] bands.pl
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> I’ve been helping a number of my users to filter out FT8 spots and I’ve
>>> been setting up frequency segments for them because setting rej/spot
>>> filters for data doesn’t seem to work very well with FT8 spots getting
>>> through.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Looking at bands.pl, I think it’s clear why, a lot of bands don’t have
>>> the FT8 frequency specified in the data entry.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> For example, the main FT8 frequency on 30m is 10,131.000 kHz but
>>> bands.pl has 10141, 10149.  I’m not sure if these are spot frequencies
>>> or a range from 10141-10149.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> 17m lists 18101,18108 but the main FT8 frequency for that band is 18100.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> 12m lists 24920,24929 but the main FT8 frequency is 24915
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> I know bands.pl was updated earlier this year but I think we need some
>>> more entries in for FT8/FT4, etc.  If the entries are ranges then it should
>>> be straightforward to add additional ones for FT8 and FT4.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> My suggestions for the primary HF bands.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> FT8:
>>>
>>> 1840,1843
>>>
>>> 3573,3576
>>>
>>> 7074,7077
>>>
>>> 10131,10134
>>>
>>> 14074,14077
>>>
>>> 18100,18103
>>>
>>> 24915,24918
>>>
>>> 28074,28077
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> FT4:
>>>
>>> 3575,3578
>>>
>>> 7047,7051
>>>
>>> 10140,10143
>>>
>>> 14080,14083
>>>
>>> 18104,18107
>>>
>>> 21140,21143
>>>
>>> 24919,24922
>>>
>>> 28180,28183
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> I appreciate that there’s slight overlap on some of these and that it
>>> won’t stop spots for DXpeditions that operate outside the normal
>>> frequencies but if we can get all these added to bands.pl as part of
>>> the data segments, it’ll really help us.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> 73 Keith
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On 19 Apr 2024, at 12:11, Kin EA3CV via Dxspider-support <
>>> dxspider-support at tobit.co.uk> wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> It is true that there are users who limit themselves to the exclusive
>>> use of the BandMap, but others apply filters from their log/test sw, and
>>> these are generally those of the cluster used. We must not forget those who
>>> still use the command interface.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> For a long time banding has evolved very slowly, but lately we have more
>>> bands. I would opt for a mixed model, that is, using the IARU band plan and
>>> rigorously adapting it to the de facto use of some that have carved out a
>>> niche for themselves in the spectrum. To answer, the same.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Now I have a first version of the plan for Region I, and it would be
>>> interesting if other users could contribute II and III Region. It is recast
>>> into a single one and we designate the typical segments.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Kin EA3CV
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Enviado desde Outlook para Android <https://aka.ms/AAb9ysg>
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
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>>>
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